Yes, a proctor can see your screen during an online proctored exam. This is a standard and essential security feature of remote proctoring. The software used establishes a screen-sharing or screen-recording connection, transmitting a live feed of your desktop or browser window to the proctoring service.

The proctor, whether a live human monitor or an automated system, uses this access to ensure you are adhering to exam rules. Its primary functions are to:

Verify you are only using the authorized exam application.
Detect and prevent navigation to unauthorized websites, files, or applications.
Monitor for attempts to use communication tools like email or instant messaging.
Observe overall testing behavior in conjunction with webcam footage.

This practice is common across major proctoring platforms like ProctorU, Examity, Pearson VUE, and Respondus LockDown Browser. For test-takers, it’s crucial to close all unrelated programs and browser tabs before launching the exam to avoid accidental flags.

If you are interested in the broader rules and environment checks involved in proctored exams, you can learn more about what gets you disqualified in a detailed resource from Ask Proctor.

For official guidance on general testing procedures and integrity, reputable external sources like the National College Testing Association (NCTA) provide standards for remote assessment.